The surprise announce■ent at today'• pteaidential news conference· the retire■ent of Juatice rraatf•rier fro ■ tbe Sup•••• Court. ~reaident '•naedy expr•••i•I regret - and aalutiq Frankfurter•• a laW7er, teach•• - and a• be put it, aa •ornaaeat oft~• B•p•e•• Covt, tor twenty-three year1. • leplacing th• Ju1tioe fraatf•rter, Secretary et Labor Goldber1, who was hiaaelf a la•1•• for thirty 1••r•; often pleadiag oa••• - before t Ile B•preae Covt. An other iaportaat presidential aanouao••••t today. concern• diaaraa■ent. ireaideat lenae4y, ••lcoaing tb• Soyiet auggeation - that nuclear teatia1 bt ended by January flrat. But he repeated that there will be no aore truatiq •oscow; aot alter the •81 lhruahcheY violated_ the yoluntary ■oratoriu■• Thia ti■• - •• •ant ••curit7 guaraateea, iaciudia1 - oa-aite inapection ot underground ato■ io explo ■ iona. J.f Moscow woa•t agree to thla thea •• are ■till readJ to ■ iga • b a n on te1tia1 ia the at■oapbere, uader water, and ia outer apace; which can be polioed - witbo•t oa-ait• i ■ apeotioa. The 11aual q11eatioaa ca■• up toda,, aad 1ot tbe uaual ••••••• - lerlla, lor•11• aid, U I boada, ••• •• oa. Oae poiat worth aotia1: - 0•'•· Preaideat ••■■°'1 repeat• that•• ba•• ao ialor.aatioa - •~••t io•i•t troopa landi ■& ia Caba; l»•t •• do tao• that tile io•i•t• , are oharteriq carao ablpa - fro■ lato oouatri••· A tact that •• ar• t ati■I •P •i tla - o•• •ato alll••• ~OHISQI • r Vice President Lyndon Johnaon •~nt eight aeeia1 today - in a place that alwa71 baa beguiled tra•ell••• fro■ the Weat. The great ba1aar at ~atanbul. Tbe t••■ ing, noiay, colorful aartetplace - of tbe roaantic citJ on the Dardannell••· The baaa .. atill auch a• it ••• in the daya of th• wttoaan iapire. duadreda of atalla linia1 the atreeta - with •••rytbi .. fro■ Po ■egranat•• to pearl• fro ■ Tb• Peraian Gulf. Mercbaat - calliq out tbeir war•• aad h&&1liag with ouato■•••• Altbou1b wJndon Johaaoa dida't bu, an,tbia1 - be pauaed to talk to bu,•r• aad ••11••• and apok• of Turkish freedo ■ and A■erlcan aupport. The tall Texan oath• Boaphorua, 0Yerlookla1 the Golden Horn not tar fro■ where ~ord Byron•••• the Helleapont. ALGERIA Al g eria, closer to Civil War tonight - a f ter that shootin in Al 1ers. In fact, the Commander of the National L iberation Army - says~ he's ready to storm the cit~ $ea d y to put an end to the struggle for power - that 1s pushin g Al g eria toward anarchy. ~ l i t a r y men of Algeria, heading for a show- d own -- with the civilian political bureau) ~e organization, - - - - ~ led by Ben Bella - •ne-a,a•r pataeJ. who made A triumphant entry into Algiers) J'nd then - was forced to f lee to Oran. Ben Bella's troops are said to be filtering back - into Algiers. The search for them, touching off the gun battle - in the Casbah. The situation, so grim that French troops 1n to protect French Nationals. 11» CHllA Anti-Coaa•ai1t 1••rrilla1 •~• operatina ia toroe, ia1ld• led Chiaa. ~o 1a71 a loa1 loag ••••paper. T~• •Tia•r ataadard•, qaoted a r•flli•• - froa tbe Swatow area, who report• 1uafir• alaoat •••r1 ni1bt wltb ca1ualtie1 aaoaa lao Tae-tuaa troop• - arri•l•a back fro ■ tbe bat\llfroat; aai ~•adr•d• of •illag•r• rouadN up - for q•••tioalq. Growlq oppo1l\loa to tJa• led ••11•• ia Petlaa - ao■• of it opea aad •lolea\. The intearation of tbe Atlaata public 1chool1 - went oft a■ the city father■ had hoped, witboat Yiol•••• Thr•• segregationi1t1 tvne4 up at one school, wavia1 a Confederate tlaa, but ••r• quickly bu1tled oft by tbe Atlanta police. lorty-two ••1ro pupil• ia cl••••• tbat oac• ••r• excluai•ely white. At the•••• ti ■•• iatearation was goia1 forward - in Chattanooga, Tena•••••• aad Buras, ,oui1iaaa. la Chattanooaa, forty aearo youa11ter1 broke th• color~ ... la ~ouiaiaaa, a crowd watched ailently - •• parochial ■ chool 1egre1atioa ca■• to•• ea4. VENU Our scientists hnv e g iven ,: ariner Two - its first ~- comm onc from th e rounrt. '5-ie command "st2rt sen ing back ) ~ inform a tion a out your vo yag e through space(.' The tracking station at Johannesb;._""t:.i gg ere,,/ the mechanism of our space cr aft , causing its instruments to go into action. / /sporting back to earth about such things as - radiation from the sun, the pattern of sub-atom1 . c particles beyond u the moon, and the magnetic field at of our solar system. There shouldn't be any trouble - in recording the scient1f1.c data. The contact with the space probe - is termed "clean and clear." / Everything A-okay, even though Mariner Two ts now half 2 r million miles from the earth - ~ ~ ~ u s . J X-15 - T .1 e wlng:, o ... tl e X-15 glowed fiery red today - as Pilot B o Rushworth put i11s rocket plane through a temper ture test, h i h above the Mojave esert. The temperature on the oots1 ·e o " the plane - one t· ousand one hundred degrees f ahrenhe 1 t . ausing the surface -1 to crackle and snap - liv.:e,., ,..rill o n the fire. Another experiment, to ind o:.it what l oppens to physical objects - hurtling through the at~osphere of t i e e a rth. Baste to future space flights - Bob Rushworth onl his X-15. MURDER a■ I ao •a Ml:scc .. The place - Chokwan~ m Nyasa land. - a tribal court hearing the ease of Mwame Ellard, who confesses to being a hired murd . erer. Occasion Mwame Ellard, telling th~ court how he disguised himself - as a u crocodile. Putting on the skin of a c r o ~ , floating down the river - and pulling his victim from the bank into the wat , er. This, to make the murder look like - ~ 11:d" tragedy of Africa. Death t the Jawa o / ~ ~o=,. i ,1e11ea w ~ Nyasa land Rivers • But - that's not the most fantastic part.et ,n, ••m~. When Mwame Ellard appeared in the tribal court - he wasn't on trial for murder. He was bringing a suit against - the member or the tribe who ta hired him to connnit the crime. The paid assassin, telling the Judges • that~was promised six ~ pounds sterlingi""' his customer ~ave him - ~ four poudds. MURDER - 2 The defendant, ordered by the tribal court - to fork over t h e rest of the fee. The fee for hiring a murderer ..00. in ~ N y a s a l a n d . GARLIC The title )f beauty queen, as we know - usually involves quite a competition. Attractive young ladies, out to capture the title of ' Miss This or Miss That." But there's a variation on this theme -at the Fair in Arleux, France. Arleux, ., "'amous for - garlic. So the w1 . nner of the beauty n e}f after t ~ n d i m e n t . ~ I 'mit$-U~~••--• find anyone willing to call herself - l\ Miss Garlic. ln the Uigh ~ierra three thou1and ■en are fighting a blaze - that alread7 ha1 deatr9Jed ao■e three thousand acr11 ot ti ■ber. Plan••• droppia1 - anti-fla■e oheaical1; the tire under control with it• perimeter being puahed back hour by hour. Two fir•• near Loi •ngelea thia aornin1 threatened to awetp together - oae gi1antic iaferao; endangering - Burbank, ~lendale, aad part• of tbe Saa feraando Vall•J• fire figbtera, incladin1 iadiaa1, Mexican•, aad a detaoh■eat of aoldier1 fro■ fort lrwia; ha•• it uader control.