CU§A r - . I The defection of Castro's p rivate secretary - comes at an ironic moment. O n Sa turday, it will be exactly two years - since Castro toured the United tates. His z : a t i o n then - ~· r a ther different than it is today. ~ s me.as executions - were already causing disgust throughout the hemispere; Ji:111 - most American■ received hi ■ favorably. )'pplauding hi ■ as the liierator ) r ot Cuba - in spite of his evasivnesa about Co ■muniea. He was welcomed - on Capital Hill. Said one Senator - " M r. Castro is a courageous man.• Then thlf ienato:,J!:/-'- ~ ....,_ • 1 think we should help him.• How, two years later - ~ericans have a different ~-~ o inion of Castro. TUey've seen hi ■ C4.K:• a poJice }- ~ st a te - on h i ' island; /reaking h~ promise - to hold free elections. /uting Communists - in p o••, /rming J I his militia~ with weapons - from behind the Iron Curtain. ,J /aunching a vituperative anti-American cam p aign - by c u ~a - 2 . '\. inventing ab surll a ccusations. r ~ /Ill"(. ~ f J I H & , the first to react against ~rtM:" , .. ~ - . MfflK"II.. ~ the Cubans themselves. Defectors, ulti p lying - even amon the Victator's closest follower,. The o p osit.zoraing i ~ i l i t a r y front - p ledged to unseat the D i / t ~ Castro, waiting for D-d - A ~~f'W'~,.,,,.,,_,,---.. . . . he received word today that Juan Orta.IA ad the latest to abandon hi ■• Castro's p rivate secretarJ - going over to the Cuban Fre&dom fighters. S O M ALIA - --··-- There are more re p orts of violence - on the ,""'\. " H orn• of Est A frica. S om a lia, ch a rgin g th t the Ethio ian · aray - is violatin it's frontier. Committing a trocities - murder, mayhem, a rson. The Somalies ~ w?li. counterattackin~ B attles, now r a ging in the bush - with SomaliJoldiers threatening to march on Addis Abbab~ ~~ ijaili Selassie in his ca p ital. Beard the Lion of Judah - dn h i s ~ r ~df. il.t SrN ...Qr. IIM.,/ ~ .A ~ • • - - - 1 ~..e.1 J,tte.-1 • ~ 4,.A .. '4if ~ '--p--• T h e trial of A dolf E ichman recessed t o day - i le t h e S t te of l s raal h eld remembranc e services. Ady of r a yer and medit a tion - for the six million victims of the Na zis. The crime th a t sixteen years Israeli l a ter led to an 1111111 court - hearing the case of A ~ executioner Eichman. The title bestowed in i oscow today - ha rdly seema g randiose enough for the occasion. T he title - • Soviet flyer first class.• Granted to - s a ceman Yuri Ga ga rin. Rucsia's •wild duck" who certainly flew alright - out into s ace al( where no human being ever traveled before. The trouble is that p robably no title - could f i t • his achievement. How did Yuri feel - while he was in orbit? Today he remarked - "l liked the flight very muc,.• Adding - •1 wasn't a bit lonely.• aybe Yuri just didn't - have tiae to be lonely. After a ; ~ ~was travelin1 -~•✓~- at eighteen thousand miles an hou~ Bia space capsule. making him - the world's f a s t e s t ) ~ % ~ ~ entire orbital flight - took less than two hours. Besides - he was busy I} ~ earth. /nd - writing his own notes. ~ ~ r i t ~ n g wasn't affected - on to his pad - to keep it fro ■ floating away. Through the porthole the could aee the earth - as the globe it is. The curvature of it's outline. Continent,, oceans, 1111 islands - all p erfectly plala. As were - objects a lot aaaller. For exaable, Yuri could distinguish - the colla:ti•• far■• on the teaia of the SoTiet Union. What next - tor hi ■? Be says he'd lite to ■ate the run - to the Moon. And he welooaea other ooaaoaauta - with the observatioa that space is big enough tor eTerybody. An invitation to fu•ure space traveler• - troa lu11ia's ••ild . Duct•. A~EHAVSI - 2 Lunching - with the members of the Senate Foreign Bel tion1 Co ■■ ittee. Telling the Senate, tmt America can count on• the new, Deaocratic Geraany. 6!2Elj!Dil . . At the White Bouse today - prediction• that there will be a Berlin crisis this year. Chanceler Adenauer and P resident Kennedy - anticipating so■e tough ■oYe by KhrushcheY. Agreeing - that the West will have to stand fir ■ in defense of it's •ights. feeling - that appeasement would strike body biow. (";d that tiranea1 will pay Both statesmen, the West a -a.,-fl.t- otf 7\ ~••••• IhruahcheY won't start a war over Berlin. One point that President Kennedy made \oday - 41. "' was that disar ■ aaent negotiation• with Buaaia will not weaken the West. ~•cause the United States is not goln1 / to sign any docu■ent - that doesn't include a cheat-proof inspection systea. P resident Kennedy p romised to keep Bonn infor■e4 - about how the negotiations go. A romise, for which the President ~as warmly thanked - by the Chancellor. During the dq, Adenauer visited Capitol Hill. ~ONQR&SSKAI Few observers in the West - are caviling at the S oviet s p ace teat. Congressman Ja ■ee fulton of . en n sylvania - g oes farther than a111one, i n ~ ~ the Ruaaian victor7. The P enna7lvania Republican - p ro p oaing - that we invite Yuri Gagarin to thia coontr,. ✓ .,,81ve hi ■ - a hero's welco■e. Including - a ticker-tape arade. ln th• word'• of Congr•••••n lulton - • le might as well be big abo~t it.• Toni ht the ~agarins ot he world are wondering - are they related to the ~oviet S pa ceman? There are a nua~er of Gagarin• - here in th• United States. 1 occasionally ski with one, Serge - a helicopter ■ an, and there's Gregory Gagarin, a ridlq inatruotor at the Grier School - in Tyrone, ennaylvani who fled froa luasia - forty years ago leaving a lot of relative, - behind. Through Ilea he clai ■ a a relationship - with the world'• firat coe ■ onaut. ln Brueaela - a aore distinguished poa1ibilit7. Prince Michael Ga1aria, eaying - •aa7be.• He too got out of luaaia - forty yea~• ago. Today be adaitted that a distant relationabip ■ ight be eatabliabed; that ia, if the family history of Yuri Yagarin - goes baot to the re-Bolshevik aristocrac7. That•• an obvious stumbling block - since ~uri G a garin is the son of a carpenter in Smolensk. Anyway • Yuri Gagarin is a common name, in that i) art of •ussia about like say frank Smith over here. The weather we're having is too much - even for in s ton Churchill. The elder Statesaan of the free ~--r .... a. .... orld was due to fly ho ■~ from ldlewild Air ort. But - the rains ca ■ e. Also - winds of hurricane force. Th• yabht •Christina• - p itching and rolling in New York harbor. Sir Winston - unable to go ashore. His ~ de p arture for London - postp~oned until tomorrow. ••4 Ten inch•• of snow - in~• ■ a.ua'\einw •• Eng1a:f;-t~ i , I I I pounding th• Atlantic : coast-fro ■ Maine to Carolina. In Greenwich, Connecticut, twenlJ-five fa■ ilies - have been evacuated fro ■ their hoaea. • w orse than hurricane Donna• - they say. Toni~he ther■o■eter 1- plunging downward - i\ ~ a , , e throughout the M i d w e s t ~ ice hazards - fro ■ K a nsas to Montana.