T o n i ht ' n w s di patch r rl in s o un al arm · n w a r ni n abo u t o v i t fi hter pla n i nt rf e rin • itb t e r a t ai r o pe ra t ion. Th . re ~ n hint o f r d fitkl••• fi g ht e rs attacking th e g ia a t car g o p lane s , a s they str ea ■ to feed we tern Berlin by air. But it ■ ay b e alaoat that bad. --~-r-e... ~ d r ~ - At. the Teaplehof sirp rt the Aaericaa A briefing offic e r tel11 of an increa e of SoYiet fighter ac ivit1 near the great air corridors assigned to the western allies. •several Soviet fighters,• aaya he, •fl•• in toraation with one of o ur plane s , about three P.M. tbia afternoon. four or five of our plane s j be goes on .,•r-e , portet unusual Soviet fighter acti•itJ thi• afternoon in th• area b etween Pulda and Berlin•. Be add• that several pil o t s • and lo . oked ua tell how Red plan a flew \Afll4~~ ...... o••r~ -,~f.b•JH'° '<, Al a r• u t, the pilots flyin the fo o d p la nes b a v been• rn e d to be ca ref u l about •tayin1 wel l with i n t he co r r i"o r or they ••Y - ~ Th nou r of al l o f t i s is found in s u o s i l i ns expre s e d by>• ri c nn airmen in B e rlin l o n i ht - - the sup p o s ition that the Soviet• may b tryin to c~•d the transport.a of the weatera Allies off t h e air lanes. That is, the acheae ot the lieds may be to manoeuvre their planes in ao cloae as to make aerial ferry service ao . e and ■ ore difficult, the cargo carriers i ■ p e ded by the fighters • with a strangling effect on the aerial food line.,_which right now is by-passing the So•let land blockade. Today'• protest by the weatern allies ia a strong docuaent, which accuoe ■ Moaco• of deliberately oaueing hunger and su f fering a ■ oog Lwo mil l ion Ger ■ ana in leatern Berlin -- the So•ieta trying to uae huaan misery to get political ben e fit•. The diploaatic note, delivered siaultaneously by the United States, Great Britain and France, r~peata tb•t the weatern allies will not et o ut or Be r lin, unles t ar · thru t u fore . Nobody be 1 v ~ t us · ans wi 1 at ta p b t . Y o o ' nforu d , m reover, that the w t rn cou nt ri a wi ll n t ag re to a four-power oonfere ce • not while the starvation blocta~e ia on. The Soviets want anoth r bi int rnational palaver. France, too would lite to have one held -- Great Britain also. But France and Britain agree with A ■ erican Secretary of State larahall, who bolds that the blockade ■ ust end b fore there can be any conference. o c~i b n, o f C · c o , c i v · i an vi or t, eneral lay our Com ana r in Chit n rmany, u t. o n ck t. · c o n t, r7 • Mc ibben,ax,••* expert o n gov rn ■ ent and econo ic e, ha een visiting ■y brother-in-law, Ra y ■ ond Thornburg .. ~~e has ~ been giving ■e a grap ic picture of our proble ■ in Ger ■ an7, and ~ the hopeleasneas of expecting the Ru•ai•~• to cooperate. Be said the way our air■ en ba(brokea 5 - ' the blockade.-. them at spectacular thing he bal ever seen. Incidentally, he g1Ye>great oredit to the British in ee ■ •••'iea-wi\• tbia. Be••~ ~~ they ..... tl7ing~in two-thirds aa ■ uch food•• our A . air ■ en. ia eeal . ~ T · y' h c .. 1 in r o t; ze c l o i i in of c t c ul r p n 0 th r itn 1 1 orts o f _ orl II nin .rn th C ent l n ot" bO IA l they ' lik m n r . t · c ' Q i c ocietie ' .:: alled ~otola, 0 in for •hol es · le ca li nic s in ni on. wneo they p rade throu ha city, i t a au sc ul - r sin int aarch of tens of thous · nds. Today in Prague , the Sokols from ••erywher e in -s ••• ~zechoslo Y aki, paraded ith over a huncred antt eleven bands and seventy thousano marchers. And the pageant turned into a dra ■ a of int rnational si nificance 1th the appearance of ~•erican flags, the stars and stripes fluttering down the line of the tbletie drill. Thia - in ~oaaunist ~zechoalovakia, the ~oviet puppet • . The tied authorities , tbe Coa■ uni t police, received word that there woula be deaon trations against the Red Uictatorsbip. ~ bey . signed special PQ io to atch for displays of ~nti- ~ oamgnisa. The in1or ■ ed 5 the leaders of the gyanatic societies that lh 1 ould be ,.. bel responsible. but the a toundin thin n din u I:. l. L - -- - - u • l h r • i n ere or .,,, in l • I . C · n 0 n ' C 1n l i rot · t n . h tt , th r r i n in · st r I r into r 1 r ident..- l i e a.J-. t. • 'I ' be /\ o kille hi11aelf r th r t an o un collabor in itn · ~ommunist tyranny. ~ut the mot spect cula~ of all s the eudae ~ass appearanc of th tar - ne1 !.tripe. ~anas ot oko!s came from the sector of Pilsen, that part of estern tiobemia _ hicb was liberated by the ~•ericans, the armor of General Patton, and then turned over to tbe ~ovie~s. s In the concerted ■ ove ■ ent. the ~okols from ~ilsen dre out s ■ all A ■ erican flags, and waved the ■ as they ■ arched. Other units hoisted - lar e silk tla s the stars and atri es, bich they carri C1 ,,,.... - - ide y si e i b their own athletic bann rs. Une group ais lay u ~ eric n tl g·, nd tis ed thea. 11 this 1t ro r1n cheers - th crowded lines of peel or Joi~in in the ole le urra _ f or t b lJ • ' • • - D<l O O , i h t. h - OJI _ uni Tod; • re l of the o ol · turn d i1t ic t t r... i . l · tioo t• - - -~li.Q ' it __ O n l~t t t lls f n w d man trat · ons n Pre u roun m ni h tonight - aft r the i r d w it th - i lay of Am ri can . !legs t · a f t r no n. 1 ' h . o k o 1 d i · a 1 o t o f ~J. • 11• gymnastics, and the p arty brok up. lh : was followed by a gathering of crowds in the great central aquar of Prague, where they 1bouted similar slogans like those which rang out during the Sokol parade -- cheers for Benes, shouts a g ainst the Communist dictatorship. The Red police c · aae •• chasng to the attack and drove off the crowd with aavage clubbln1, the square••• cleared -- but then, again, ahortlJ after midnight, another crowd aaae ■ bled with ■ or• anti-Bed slogans. And again the ked po ice charged in ewingin clubs. Sovi l n cy , a • · , nn o nc that. Al ni tak ' n v i nt p r cau ion a i n t an inv 00 y ro - Yu o 1 v a and Gr • T 1 , a a o nd o arp m , a i n - in the tr u b h I t :fro ll '3u r ta in . A lb nia h a 1 1 a 1 o D b e en re a rd d a a a • nor pu ppet t Yu oslavia...,.. th bi p P , P t • But DO W \ ' Yu 0 la vi a . 1 Marshal 1 Tito i at f ud sitb th Cominform -- and tb _ Heds ot Albania support the Coainfor · •, and not TitoJ?..we have been w ondering w hat tbe Soviets w ould do about the revolt ot their Yugoelav 1at , ellite . -Sy the aaae token, we ■ i bt - exp ct the Yug~l a v Red , 1 to do aoaetbing about thei . r own satellite Albania . Something o.f that , o : rt ••1 be •• happening -- with Moscow anno ncin1 that Albania is tak i n s rong defenaiv eaeur a ainst h stile l e ■ nts com i ng fro Jugoslavia. Mor co plication• behind th j;'ron eurtai n. ' l' 1 N1, - - ' he n i t d f • ti on l 0 D ake a ur n l 0 0 1 r l n d t r ur i em t 0 r 1 n rue . "1 cu r i y 0 n cil r ce ive a ue from C ount ~ern · i o e to ' u. . 11 di tor 8 kin ~ orm . l 1. hftu on he · ouncil • • ch ul ra etin for tomorrow lllornin ' to put this throu h - c ulmin in ef f ort to a vert 8 renewal ot the Pale tine r - hen the A rmis ict{expir on 1riday. ~ast ni ht tbe ~ilithry le der of tbe Arb league at a meeting in ~airo, voted to reJ ct the continuation of the truce - a dec1 ion which wa repfated today by the laeneral-Secretary of the 1'eague, JU>dul ttah an aa zaam Pasha tie then ent into conference with Uount ~ernadot e, and upcil e• rging announc d - "no ecision b a· be,,n reached.• hich ■ i bt ee ■ aa if tb . . . eaia or h c1 ■ ade some i ■ pre s1on. At anyrate, t•■■ x there is no• to be a for ■al appal by the United bationa - urgint th t the true be continu on i n }I ru - r lion r or t ' ilit r u ri in g in the ou hern art ot th countr. Tb ov rn ■ en t L· ■ a ha sp nded constitutional u r a 1a tees , l a y a xi s i n o o ■ in o us a e n in virtual r t ial l a . eh r th t the reb la are a ■■ i ri ht in era, tte ting a conserv a tive re•olutio. Tb autho~ilies t Lima claim tba th bul ot the ray 1• loyal, 1th only a fe ailtaz ■ ilitary unit, in•oled ia th insurgent ■ OYe ■ ent. evertheleas, ri i4 •• a 1ure1 are being t ken to avert a spread ot the rebellion• •bia adds another outbreak of trouble to a lon liat of reoea\ re•olutionary disturbances in ~atin A ■ erica. '51' l ~ • ' ► Senator Johnson ot South ~~.t::=ar....:.e.r4--../-....,t Carolio~.i-~4?11....,IM{.-~~11b":lt 'to th• De ■ ocratic latiooal Coa■ ittee a reaolutioo calliDI on Preaident Tru ■ aD to atep aaide and let the coDYention noainate ao ■ebody •1••• bl • n in •hole ale - !or an ol ig re of peec h - re ■ ar in that the ~ C J , - . t ' ttraft-£1 nbo r-peoile 4M tbe ■ sel ea out on a liab• -wGN,-,t"" /\ -6t.it.,.e:.....,.. J ••i•" t~ ueneral proceeded o sa• off/\ lot ; bad alaile, considering eneral !te·a declaretiot !a•t ni&D~ - bi■ ~~ ~~""~~ ~a...i1FC,.::ft.. co■ple e rej ction~)lllljtlcertainly diG ••• li ■ b. ••• rtbelea a •e ba•e t.oni&h th pictue o a •Ml• lot. the of 4raft- lseahower bo7a, flat on their ,acka oa ;£ -7 • wed. tJ>(.. -'.,j- 1 ~o waa, ... atill baaing to ttielilab. Th•1 • a•\ le\ aa ,. 1-. f'. • • •••• -4h••lla It I llal ••• . . "-f~ ,,evk& ... h\. atriD& of SDD::o:;.~t~:::~tl:lb:::·:: :r::: lke.:{Pr YailiD opiDi~n of tbe De■a■eD 1 tbat tbe ~•nerala refua a l was a cruaDer, puttin1 aa end to tbe Eisenhower boo ■• 1~1• l• echoed b7 ~•••tor ~partaaa 01 0 0 ~ , a • .,...i. :.Ca...U.., and ,,olitical ,..eader ••• \;J'u■p of Tennea ••• oth of •ho ■ are at.rongl anti-Truaan. •at other aoutbern at.ate ■en one aft r not.her re st ill ecboin the d ■and that ueneral lk b no i n t d.J ln v l r inia e ocra c 1 · ti nal · o• i tee n ~ itzer tells u l e ,ir in16 will cs~ it.& t. en y-six votes for .tiaenho er. uovernor -rliur ■ an ■1 of outb ar lina ys: •1 don't feel he ill aecllae if - ~ e o p l e cir ft bi - sort of t.hiD • 1 ne a ■ e t roa ~o•eraor - " ~alawell of lloria, ~•n tor Lister tiill of Aiabaaa,4-J 1,,•"" voYernor Jester of ,<.xaa - a whole cnorus of ~izielaaa ~ politician• refusing to take t.b• '-o ■-ancier-of-wict.or,-oa- the-lestero4' root at bia word. Seaat.or Pepper of •!ori4a calla for the Maaaalx t.~ General~ a na~nal, instead or a party, c ndidate. - 1 llat. fro• t.ha .Sout.11 - aaa auch t.b• aaN in the lorth - tbat the at.rang coabination iD the draft-E1senho er boo ■• "'nae ~outheraera are bitter sit.• Preai4ent ruaan becauae of hi• proara of r cial ria•~•• wnile then rt rn raaical fringe of th ~e■ ocr ~1c ~•rt7 i all in fa•or o tho••* r cial right• - not. to ■eatloa tbe politic l I 1'U tbey'r o••••• who ar .uri:raft.i /\ ai• 17 out for the -~ .lke.j- ot.ea. J • R O o eve l t, a on o ! f • JJ . tt. , i • • 11 for oing on with the anti-'!ru ■ an caucus called to . eet in Philadelphia on ~aturday - for the purpose of olimax1na the ~isenhower boom. Jaaes ttQoaevelt interpretea ueaeral ~ Ite·a refusal a• ■ eaningA ~ will ac:!pt, if •aft ■•• drafted. Much the sa ■ e goes for rrank Haaue, tb• ••• Jersey boss, wbo states tbat tbe tbirty-aix deleaatea fro ■••• Jersey will cast a solid •ote to no ■ ina\e ~iaeahower. In l!liaoia, Jaccb ar•1, tbe D ■ocratlc Leader in ~bicaao, laaiata that It• •ill not reject a draft. ~o that•• tbe picture - the li ■ b aa••• off, with the boJ• on the around, ■ till banging oato tb• 11••• B111:J •hat •l•• h.!!_• they got to C lina eo far againat ~resident Tru ■ an tbat r turn to th lbite iou5e fold? to - baYiaa 10•• ••' ~ they can hardlJ /\ Tne only faint alternati•• i• ~upr••• ~our\ Justice uouglaa, and today ~•o• lieaderaon, •eteran of tbe •• ~eal, r•• th• opinion that, witb ~iaenho• ~ r out, tbe ~ +-: ~ d w ) if> b-~-P-...-, anti-Tru■an v ~ t? - v ~ J bicb do not appal at all to the woutherners. ~ecause Vouglas, on tim cLampion of the e• Veal, would be a strong for racial ri~hts aa ~ruaan - if not stronger. At the x saae time, the bupr••• -t;M- ~ourt Justice hi• el declares A he's not running for anything • .JoJaaybe he, like ~eneral £iaenbo er, ■ i&•t reject a possible no ■ ination. nich raiaea the painful picture of a possible Vouglaa boo ■, with tbeboys •*~• getting out ■ at the end of a ~ouglas liab, aad then t~• i ■■ **•••••*•■ Juatice •••in& it off - juat •• tbe ueaeral .ieJ.t' did. •we ■a. Two editions of tbat aad ator7 would be too A aelancboly. (Preeideat'lru••• ••1• he••• aot eurpri■ Today be reaarked - •~•neal ~iaenho er i• an honorable •••• • J VIie .l'reeidential aaaiet.ant put. it in t.b••• ••M•1 •Tb• boaa beli•~•~~A•njao••r tbe first U~••• w ___ , 1 1 b1- ~ ... ~ ....... ----~ ... ~-a, e~. ~, ~ . s~.rc --tJ.u ~ 1f" 'It. is bard to aee •h7 •••• ot~er, ,i.)tj .. ....... ~---~"" ~ ~~- Mt. •A•a General a.iaenbo ■ er rejected any .. ot.ion of bia btlD& noainatd b7 th• Republican•, he aaid hia ainu ooul• be changed only by eoae great na t io11al e rg nc;>1. · 1 h on) tbing that he bapp 91G ince tb u A ab n tb noaination of ve ey antt • a rren. Hence, the p e ople iD the draft-Ike boo ■ au s t h Vti thou ht the General would consider _ the 1Je ey-larren ticket a peril to thil oouatr7. 0 • [ ~ Bvt t word is thRt General £iaenho•er •o•ld bawe ' di approYed of a ticket of · ne p ub l ican isolatloni ta - ~hil both u f ey and Warren are 4tron g supi,ortera of our I p/.aeot international ,tiaJx policy. of tbe then Today he cal1ed - • a tie aai4 the worda, that thi• ia t -ffi/1.:J __, ,, two-party avst•~: Jeraey today, ~lulrlea Cdiaoo, aoa litter , bi ■ aelf f•r ue••J aa4 aerYed int-Ge oabiae\ yolved t accoa li forty thousand coal ■ inera are on atrike, wnicb ties up what are called - the captiYe coal ■ in••· That is, the black pits operated by areat conceraa uaia1 coal;- tbe steel industry. Other operators, ruanta1 coaaerical ainea, •i&ned up •itb Jobn ~- ~••1• - aad are operatiD& uader a r~a wed coDtract. But the a\eel coapaaie• reJeot•a tb• contract, becaaae of tbe ualoa ~bop-claaae. Their contract baa explrei, aad \edaJ, coal dl11•r• of the captlYe ainea ••r• pa atrike - w11• aoae ■a eaplo1••• of the ooa■ercial ■ iD • JoiDiDI la a ayapatbJ walkout. MOVI ~ At •aterloo, Iowa, there's a triuapb of aotion pictures ... 'l ' be laterloo. is a •1•bol oi th•t calaaif.oua •l••--t too-• utter d tor drunken ••toaobil••• / ibd that• •o•i••· &t 1aterlo~ - aatil recently - t••1•• alapl7 ••k• tbe uaual ezperi ■ enta for intoxicatioa - waltia& a lin•• with teat• os reflex••• coordiaation, aad de■•••••• t~• trouble••• tbat, a•ttiag tato court, tb• otfeadt . . aotoriat, no• entirely aober, would deay tb• i ■putatlo■ with a 1ho• of con•incin& digaity. &aaiaat whica - \ •• ••• oaly the word ot the copa. Tbe police tried ao ■etbiDI • • - ■o•l••• Tb• fil■ed ■otloa pictures of auto dri••r• goiag tbroq• the teat• for druaked•••• - iuediatelJ •fter arr• t."-1 Tbe reault is bailed today by tbe - E.B.l. Tb• 111■• are deaoribed in th••• word ■: •TDey uaually aurpa a tbe •lapatick of tbe old ■ax lack ~•anet co■ edi•••• lD six aontba, uader tbe ••• •1•t.••• not one charge of drunken dri•l• ha been -.auva~ -2 dismissed in court. All they do is tack up a screen, and abo• the Juttge the ■ otion picture of the defenuaat going through the teats for intoxication. Tbere are conatitutional aapecta. The Attorney General of Iowa, bas inforaed the laterloo copa that their fil ■ evidence is okay - but tbe fiaal say would lie with the ~upre•• ~ourt of tbe Uaited tita\ea One legal t•iater ca■• up •h•• aa attora•r for the defena• deaanded that be aau bia clieDt be alll ■ allowed to see the ■ otion pictur~• before the trial began. Tbe copa, not knowin1 tbe finer coaatitu\ioaal point•, a1reed. ~o tbe defendant and bia law7er teot a loot, eapecially at tbe acene in the fil■ •here t•e I defendaat tried to walk the line, anu nearl7 fell oa bia neck. Tney ■ ade a beeline to the courtroo ■ where they entered an i ■aedlate plea of auilty. They baa ■ et their Waterloo.