LEBANO The U . 3 . Emb ss n Beirut , Lebanon , has warned all Amer ca to s a i ndoors . Th s , a Lebanon plun es cl o se r to c ao . To d ay mo bs b urned our I n format i on erv c e i n Bei rut - w i th t e ene m ies of P resid e nt Cam ille Cham o un c a lli n g o u t a . .,,(u. "'/'f -'1,.,, en era l s t rik e. T h e s it uat i on so...- - C h amoun i s ~••k•xug , 1 /l aski n th e Be i rut Par li ament to dec l are mar ti a l law. Today, b arr i cades in the s treets of the cap i ta l city. Mobs, defendin g the barr1cad83- with guns, c l ubs, and stones. S o l d i ers who char g ed with fixed bayonets - were driven back. T h ey had to call for armored cars - which thundered through the narrow streets of Beirut, with sirens shrieking. The armored cars - char g ing into the barricades, wit h foot soldiers behind. That wa.+hen the rioters ran for cover. Lebanon, i nvolved in another ant i -American outburst j us t a f ter apolog i zing for the one t~~-::;rr;;~fi_ "/ y esterday. Chamoun b l ames the trouble on a "fore i gn A r ab power"- w hi c h mea n s the United Arab Repub li c. Al l day today, the radios o f Ca i ro and Damascus - h ave been beam i n g broadcasts i n t o LEBANON - 2 bano n . E , ~ ~ -"' ~ t . J - pt i an and 'yrian ~ ~ ele Pe A callin on the Lebanese to overthrow Amer can mperia sm . Tlie propaganda, so sava e - the Lebanese , overnment is jammin those broadcasts . IRA th e The Parl ia ment of Iraq a prov es~ c onst itu t i on - of t new Arab Un i on. a hdad , vot n over whelmin gl y - for the f ed erat ·o n of Ira q and Jo rdan . First the Chamber of Deputies put the r o k ay on the oonst tution - unanimously. The enate, e n tor g o n alon - t went y -f veto one. The sin le dissentilflS / th t complainin /- Iraq w iil have to pay e ig hty per cent of the federal ~ ud et - following the merger of the two Arab kingdoms. The constitution now g oes to King Faisal - senior monarch of the Arab Union. Since Jordan has already pushed the bill through its legislature - Feisal 1 s signature will make the constitution official. K ng Hussein of Jordan is due to fly to Baghdad h is causing King tomorrow - for talks with/Feisal. The chief result of those talks, expected to be - the naming of Iraqi Premier Nuri Es-Said• as first Pretbita · of the Arab Union. GREECE Toni ht Greece is under the control - of a strongly pro-western overnment. The democra ic party, winning a hundred and seventy-three seats -- to saa, seventy-five for the extreme Left. This means that Constantin Karamanlis will stay in office as Prime Minister - with a bigger majority than ever. He's expected to continue his pro-western foreign policy - including membership in Nato, and American guided missile bases for Greece. LAN D ------ o mmuni s t ) oland - & bo a r ' t h 'o viet s te l lite ve been l · b r ·tin Yu o s l n via - for t a kin it s o · n J th t o war d o mu n ism. The only exce . tio n - omulka 1 s .' oland. ut to ay, Gomulka was in u a est - where he and Kadar e i ned a joint communique en uncing "revisionism." Th a t' s C ommunist jargon for not followin the lea ershi p of the oviet Union. And there's only one nation now guilty of "revisionism." Tito's Yugoslavia. 1 A ----- - - c re ' ov el o ini o n - & bout atomic •1 r . A i' orl e r eel ri n th t u m a n i ty , o l d not necess ri ly e i ed o ut - 1o rt l y ter yar o en omb be a n bu r st ing. i s o ini o n cc es from L hen Yi - C o m u ni s t \.. h ina'a ' o r 1 n ..i inister s o e ak in to a , s t ' er ::na n ne sman in .e ek i n g • C h en Y i , in s i st in t a t no wea p o n i s cl e c i s iv e in r. T h e critical factor - the s irit on bot s ides. The n a tion with th e stron g er s irit - t o w in every time, a corin g t o t 1 is Chinese di lomat - e v e n inclu d ing tomic wa r. Doe t t m e a n R ed ~hin a isn't in~er es ted in a om ic w ea ? o ns ? i o t t a ll. Ch en Yi sa y h is coun t ry i s o r k in o n · tomic energy now - ~ n b ef ore l on g ex p ects to ha v a n at o .ni r en al e q ua l to t os e n o· ' o ses e d b Russ i a n d A ~eric a . UL L ------ · cr e t ry of ~ te Lulle ¼ent strai t to e ;, i L e . o use t o - to r , o rt t o · e re i ent bo · t h is L n y tri · to t:: uro e. L er 11 tol n en - he · n r . ... i s enhov:er a ve ost of t e ir time to the at o eetin. At r t t, t ey to k u p the l ~ tcst ~hrushc ' ev note. ur · e cretary of ~t te escribing himself as "cautiously o timistic" about th a t note. lie thinks there's a little more hope - that Khrushchev will acce . t a workabl ban on tomic tests. Vice- P resident ixon, in Colombia, t o uring Bo ota - · it h bi g crowds lining the streets. H un reds of c h ool c il d ren, let out for the d a y - wavin g merican fl a s - sh outing:- •viva N ixon• and •Viva U . S .A.• everal times t e Vice- resi u ent sto pp ed his car - to talk w ith the p eo v le, shake h nds, a nd sign autogra hs. art of his tour took him through the Santa Lucia iatrict of bogota - a workin district, hard hit by an economic recession. liere he talked to the workers - visited factories a nd cafeterias, and was received everywhere - with acclaim. D uring the day, he , aid a call at the Foreign ' inistry - to discuss Colombia's economic troubles - caused ma inly by a dro p in the · rice of coffee. N ixon a n d toreign ini3ter Santa Me.ria ag reein g that Colombia will be hel p ed over this crisis b y negoti a tions now under way - with the ~x p ort-lm u ort Bank in ash in g ton. AID - The House, beginning its annual debate on foreign aid - with the outlook favorable to the Administration. President Eisenhower's proposed figure - was whittled down by three hundred million dollars- in the Foreign Affairs Committee. Not a 11 HJ big cut - in a budget that calls for over three , . . ~ • I Elf billion. Today Speaker Raybum predicted" thil modified bill will get through - without major changes. One reaaon for optimiam - President Biaenhower I a support for Republicans 1illo"o along with him. Our Chief Executive baa pledged h1a personal backing - ror -bera or the OOP w h ~ • or h1a proar- • foreign aid, reciprocal trade, and defense reorganization. TRADE President Eisenhower 1s thinking about - dropping his foreign trade program. Dropping it, that is - for tp1s year. e ' .. ear from So -.itll■•lby lss1stant Secretary of Commerce, Henry Kerns - speaking with newsmen, Just after he testified before a , that Congressional Comanittee , Kems po1nt•d. _; out -/ some me■bers of . CongNss want to reverse our policy of liberal trade - through low tariffs. These opponents of the Administration - pushing for higher tariffs. And rather than have · them win in Congreas - Mr. Eiaenhower would prefer to drop his trade policy during thil session of Congress. The President, to take it up again - next year, when the climate on Capitol Hill might be more favorable. HOUSING The Adm1n1strat1o1oday as k ed Congress for an extra four billion dollars. The money - to be used by the Federal - Housing Authority. The F.H.A., receiving many more appeals - for mortgage insurance. This, an encouraging sign - because it means more Americans want to build homes. An encouraging sign from the Housing industry - that the recession 1a beginning to peter out. EISENHOWER In his speech today, President Eisenhower remarked - he never uses adjectives in addressing any group. Mr.Eisenhower adding, "We are all Americans." The President, speaking before a meeting of Negro leaders - sponsored by the National Newspaper Publishers Association~ • was applauded frequently during his speech - which was devoted mainly to the question of civil rights, ~ Mr. Eisenhower saying - l- equality has to be achieved in every individual c0111DUnity. And that means - we need more education. The Alllerican people, to be taught Just why - we should all obey the Supreme Court - when it makes a ruling on the law of the land. The President, still defentting his policy - of relying on the states, more than on the federal government, in the campaign for civil rights. But he added - the federal government is always ready to do its part - to help all Amaicans receive equal treatment under the law. MILITARY Uncle Sam I s men in uniform - are e,o&:t@ to get that pay raise. The bill, passed by Congress today - the Senate and the House, both giving approval by• voice vote. The bill provides more than half a million dollars in pay increases. The number of Serice men involved - two and a half million. The bill 1a designed to keep in uniform - men with special skill - men who have been going into private industry. .• The bill now goes to the White House - where President Eisenhower is expected to sign 1t without delay. MOVIE Hollywood, panned in Cannes. "The Brothers Karamazov" , called the biggest failure of the festival now being held in the south of France. The movie version of Dostoievsky•s novel - the first film to be booed during the festival. The noise, so loud - the end of the movie was drowned out. Fans, standing on ~ - their seats - waving their arms in the airJ ;riere Jab•••• of "ridiculous", "absurb". They even refused to applaud Clair Bloom and Yul Brynner - the stars or "The Brothers Karamazo". Why the criticism? Well, the Cannes critics complain - the color la '■ If . poor 1n this til■) they don 1 t like the complicated plot. and they 1 re furious about the happy ending - which they call "ypically Hollywood". Meanwhile, the Cannes festival is having other trouble Ar, Ar entine film is scheduled to be shown during the fest! val. In that film, there's a character called "the Turk", tbe villain of the pke. Well, you can guess what the trouble is. The Turks in Cannes, calling this a slur on their nation - demanding • MOVIE - 2 that the movie be held up - until this character's name can be changed. The Turks, not caring what he 1 s called - aa long as it's not "the Turk." ) ORCHESTRA The Philadelph j_ a orchestra, receiving a wild ovation - n London's royal festival hall. The American musiciaru,, playing under the direction of Maestro Eugene Ormandy. Standing room only in the royal festival hall - when they began tuning up. Conductor Ormandy, leading his orchestra through works by Beethoven, Brahms, and other classical composers. Then adding a new composition by Paul Creston - an American. number. The audience, cheering after each f""''t*S~ The Philadelphia orchestra, off to a good start - 4n an eight-week tour that will cover fourteen countries. FUCHS The conqueror of the Antarctic continent - looked like a commuter from the suburbs, when he arrived in England today. Dr. Vivian Fuchs, leading eighteen members of his team ashore at Southampton - after a voyage from New Zealand aboard the liner Raritonga. Buchs, wear i ng a dark grey suit - carrying a • . newspaper tucked under his arm. Telling the crowd on the Southampton dock, "It•s jolly good to be home."· Among the crowd - his son and his daughter - whom he ha n•t seen in two years. Also, hundreds of school children - given the day off. Dr. In his news conference,/Fuchs declared that he and his men brought back a lot of scientific data - from their two thousand mile dash across the _ icecap at th;outh Pole. For example, there are great mountain ranges hidden under the ice. These ranges, discovered by the Fuchs party - when they took soundings. Fuchs was asked - what about that difference of opinion between him and Sir Edmund Hilary? Fuchs replying, FUCHS - 2 the reports have been, in his words, "grossly exaggerated. 11 The conqueror of Mt.Everest thought - the British expedition couldn't make it across the Antarctic. warning the Britons by phone - it was I.kit. I,.,} Dr. Fuchs, turning down 1- ~ice to .,, Sir Edmund Hilary, too late in the season. tum back. At today's netts conference, Fuchs remarked, 11 s1r Edmund's vehicles were slower than mine - so I said I would go ahead." The leader of the British expedition adding, "That was the only difference or opinion. 11 Prom Southampton, he and his men traveled by special train to London. Receiving, another enthusiastic reception - at Waterloo Station. The Secretary of State for Coanonwealth Relations - greeting them in behalf of Prime Minister Macmillan. ~ Lord Home, pointing out ~the spirit of adventure is still alive 1n the Twentieth Century - when m~n are willing to go through an ordeal like crossing the continent at the South Pole. Dr. Vivian Fuchs has one special stop - during his visit to London. He 1 11 go to Buckingham Palace, to be knighted FUCHS - 3 - r - - by h is soverei g n. H e'll be r. fivi a n Fuchs w en h e enters uckin ham al a ce - S ir Vivi n Fuc s I en e comes out. And now Don, wel come back from wherever you have been! lt 1 s jolly nice, old cha• to h ve you here again! PIGS - In Hidalgo, 1 : 11nois, Mrs. Iva Carr has solved - the case of the bobbed tail piga. Mrs. Carr keeps seventeen porkers in her Madow. With them, a pony won by Mrs. Carr's granddaughter in a contest. Shortly after the pony joined them, the herd began to loae their tails. One atter another, tuming up - with its natural appendage cut short. The owner, mys,1tied - until she heard loud squealing today. Mrs. carr, rushing out into the pasture - juat 1n time to see the pony nipping ott the tail - of an indignant p1-. You'd think Mrs. Carr could transfer that pony - and Hve the rest ot her herd troa the - treatlllnt. Ah, having gone but 1 t • s too late. 'ftle pony, a r % through the herd, leaving 11 aeventeen bobbed-tail pigs.