The United ~t tea, today, offered the ~oviets a full scale treatJ, for an international ban - on atoaic te1ting. At th• Gen••• conference, the American delegation aaherea firal7 to the rinciple - that there can be no ban, without adequate controla. Toda7'a propo1al - including bot~ angles. A tr.eat7 - to prohibit ato ■ ic testing, combined with safeguards to detect possible viol. . ation1. The ~oviet response ia proapt. The Russian delegation. turning down the proposition. H ere's something - to imagine. liow the p eople ot rest ~erlin reel - at the suggestion that their sector Jf the city be turned over to ~omia . uniat ~ast Ger■ any. eat ~erlin, under the superviaion ot the estern allies - on• ot the aost flourishing ■ etropolitan areas on earth. Ea1t ~•rlin, under ~ommunist rule - bedraggled, in want, de re1aed, under - the Bed Tyranny. opular feeling la Weit ~•rlln - well indioated by what ha p pened over there, today. A ~o ■■ unist rall7 - in the Western sector. oat of the Reda - co ■ ing fro ■ last ~•rlin. The p urpose of the aeeting - to back the de ■and that Lhe Western powers should get out. Turn lest »erlin - over to the ~o ■■ uniat regiae. The result - a wild riot. Thousands of West ~erliners _ marching against the ~ommunlst meeting. Getting_ into a pitched battle with police who were guarding the t;o ■11unista. 10,1• - 2 PreYioualy, fears had been expresaed by the lest jerlin goyernmea at ~onn, tears - of anti-~oaauniat outbreaks in Wtet ~erlin. ~o, when the ~oaaunista planned their •••ting - the police were on the alert. hence, they were able to handle the di1turbance. ~ut not before - a barrage of atone•••• hurled through the window• of the ~o ■maniat •••tine place. The Beds - depending for their safety on the anti-~oaauniet police. The Yoscow radio tonight brou g ht a charge againat for■ er Soviet Premier ~uleanin. iow mentioned, for th• first tiae - as a aeaber of an anti-party group opposin1 Iruahchev - the opposition faction led by Malenkov and Molotov. ~ulganin, or that fa■ oua partnerahip of• I I now accuaed of having conspired against hi• pal - truabcb JBQIITl•A In Argentina, f reaident frondizi - ••••• to haYe won out. The peroniat labor unions - calling ott their strike, which was to have been toda7, are trying to force frondizl to cancel contracts. ~ringing in foreign ca p ital for the developaent of Argentinian oil resourc••· However, its•••• the political criais at auenoa Aires - went farther thPD that. ~• p orts are that, in the middle of the peroniat labor agitation, there ••r• tlot• to line up ara, support against the Preaide n t. The ar■, co ■■ and, however, reaalning loyal to fronaizl. MQOI ~ritiah astronomers are highly skeptical - a bout the ~tory of a volcanic eruption on the moon, re J orted, last night - by a Soviet astronomer, who said that, at an astropbJsical center in ~riaea, he wa s observing the aoon through a owertul tele1co p e - when he s p ied a reddish glow, increasing in inttnsit7 - like a huge explosion. A lunar volcano - in eruption! This, he contends, indicates - th a t the so-called craters on the moon are volcanic. ~ontrary to the p revailing theory, which holds - that t h ose characteristic marking• were caused b7 the iapact of huge aeteoritea. The British astronomers refuse to be convinced. Adhering to the belief - th a t the aoon is volcanicall7 The U • S • Ar my and II a r in e co rps - to b e c u t by fifty -!iv e thous and. ~ o stated, this evening, by Secretary of vetense Neil ctlroy. The number of soldiers and leath~necks is being reduced in accordance with a policy of relying 11ore on the Air torce end the mavy; while our alli•• - build up their own ground forces, with American help. Secretary Mc~lroy also disclosed - that the Pentagon 11ay curtail its plans for sending intermediate range missiles abroad, and - step up the developaent of intercontinental ballistic missiles, based on the United ~tatea. At ~bester, lew York, a union organizer - shot and ~illed by a cor ~ oration resident. Malcolm thite, of the ~hester ~able ~om p any, declaring: •1 g uess l just went berserk. This thing has been ariving ae mad.• Union organizer Alfred ~ugan, of Jersey ~ity - leading a wildcat strike against the company. ~11 - part of a dispute between two unions. ~ugan'• independent organization - trying to displace the lnternational tirotherhood of •lectrical •orkers. Today, coapan, president Malcol ■ •hite left the p lant in his autoaobile. Be says he was followed b7 uugaa - in his own car. ~riving through a back road, he etoppe4 a na got out. uugan - also sto pp ing, and ste pp ing out of his car. W h ite said he thought the union organizer waa going to pull a gun. ~o, with his own pistol - he opened fire. Lieutenant llicklas or the flew t ork .:>ta e ' olice declares - ~ugan had •a long .. olice record.• The Boman ~atholic church in the United Btates today caae out against racial segregation, but urged - prudence. ln ashington, a meeting of soae two hundred ~ishops and Archbishopa, who deliberated on the racial question, issued a statement - that racial segregation cannot be reconciled with basic ~hriatian teaching•. Every ~hriatian - ba•ing a ■oral dut7 to ~rk againat racial segregation. ~ut tb• church of Bo ■• hierarchy adda that injunction of p rudence, explaining in these words: - •the roblems we inherit toda,, are rooted in decadea, eYen centuries, of custo ■ and cultural pattern. ~hang•• in deep rooted attitudea,• the ~relates add, •are not made overnight.• ~oaething new in education. Prizes - not for the beet of students, but for the beat of teacher,. The Aluani Association of •e• rork University - has set up three annual awards, each of a thouaanu dollars. ror three teachers, to be selected each 7ear - for the beat work in the clasarooaa at the university. Ti ■•lJ recognition - of the i•••n•• iaportance of the teaching rofea1ion. Thousand dollar apples - £or teacher. Who knows, ■ aJb• the idea will spread fro ■ coast to coast? JJAY• lie r e's something that doesn't sound like news at all - Vice- P resident ftixon aade a s p eech. out the circuaatancea were - ■ oat unusual. The hard-hitting caapaigner of the GOP - had an infected wiadoa tooth, extracted - by the aentist. The anesthetic - used, •nerval• - «bich can aake p eople behave in a curious way, when they coae out of it. ~o th•• was the Vice-President, in the 4entiat chair - when that anesthetic wore off, in which condition of sleep - be aade a apeech. Political? ao, no p olitio•. The 4entiat aays be delivered an oration - about th A~erican wa1 of lite. ••t, es p ecially - about his wife. Telling - ho• bra•• P at lixon ••• in Venzuela, month• ago, when the Nixons were attacked - by a stone-throwing mob. uut of the subc o nacioua, uon, that memory of the coura g e of h is wife. h wife cool and unflustered at all tiaea. At larachi, fakiatan - the solution ot a golden aystery. une hundred thousand dollars worth of the glittering yellow metal - found at the bottoa of the sea, otf ,arachi'e bathing beach. viwera bringing up twent7- lour aacka of gold. ~•ugglera' gold - say the Pakistani authorities, hidden under water - by runners of contraband. The gold - in thin atripa. ~uch aa could be hidd n n convenientl7 - b7 paasen1er• aboard airliners. ~•ug111q - an old ator7 in those p arts. uone usually • in traditional aailing •••••la, the pictureeque dhowa. ~ut no• - a ■ qgllag by air. The orient, up-to- date, more and ■ore.