DIPLOIIATIC NOTE/J.~• }l.d)'. {'( -'>'°q Washington infonns Moscow - that U.S. planes will have fighter escorts, when flying near the Iron Curtain • . Unless - we get assuratjde that there will be no more unprovoked a.. attacks by Colllllunist aircraft. So stated in 4th& diplomatic A note - the secom we have sent, protesting the destruction of a B-29 off northern Japan. 1 The note puts it in these ' words: "In the absence ot appropriate action by the goverrnent of the u.s.s.R., the united states goverrnent will be 1.Jlpelled to provide nece11ar, detenae protection, for United states aircratt engaged in tbeH legitimate and peacetul 11laaions. And - full reapona1bilitJ for any consequences, which may ensue, will devolve upon the government or the u.s.s.R." This camnunication to Moscow makes a further ccnplain -about the Habonai Islands. Which the Soviets have occupied - though the islands are claimed by Japan. The B-29 - shot down 1n this disputed area. Today's note gets a cheer in Congress. A plause for the stateaent concerning the use of Aaerican fighter plane escorts. • Premier Mend a-France arriYed in f ashington, · • late this afternoon - flying from Canada. Greeted at the airport by - Vice-Preside~tNixon and Secretary of State lohn Foster Dulles, he aaid - he comes to thia country in a spirit of opti ■ isa. •France, and the who fr~• world, are making a steady progress on the road toward peace 1• he de~lared. Toaorrow Mende1-France begins conference, w!tb President Eieenbower. Diacus1ing foreign policy - of France and the United States. WHITE HOUSE CONPER&NCE • At the White House today - a conference with . Congressional leaders, Democratic as well as Republican. ' President Eisenhower - presenting polic, plans to leg1.alat!ve leaders. The presence ot DemocrGs - ---••••••IIIIS-'b.m underacortng the tact that the new Congreaa will be under Democratic control. The President appealed for a bl-partisan toretsn poltc~. Both hi am Secretary or Detenae Dulles - giving the Congrie111onal ch1ettains an account of '>Ur present relatiora ' with Soviet Russia. Both emphasizing - that, while Moscow 11 ~ talking aott, there•a no change 1n t h e ~ character ot Russian deeds. Gn•• •• lllltN llo&N wetl:ng was UHF, 8ut•n•111 Se Re:,\Mln of Texaa, •••'11 • tllll 8pea1Nr et t,la . . . •••••• .. te He•••. •••l•••, "e, ••11•• •• •••• • a., ,..,.,,,. f'eN1. ,C]19Ks" Add1 ■& ■ · • • · WIii BIBUJl ■ .. 8 IMti■• •• Nilg enn■1,1UN . . . . . . . . . . ) senator George of Georgia, who'll be t~ Democratic WHI'l'E HOOSE CONFERDCE - 2 Chairman of the 3enate Foreign Relations Committee, said he was "quite satisfied" with the spirit of cooperation expre1sed by the President. The Democrats - assured of ample conaultat1 As for - domestic policy, however, the Democrats indicate - they'll go their own·way on such matters as taxes and a new farm law. Sam Raybtlrn wants to go back to the old rigid support or agricultural prices . - ninety per cent ot parity. But lome Democrats, especially in the Senate, are in favor of giving the new Eisenhower farm law a chance to work. U .H. At the U .H., V1sh1nsky holding out - for the Soviet Be says veto. ~ • • • ~ - Russia will take part in that Eisenhower "atoms-for-peace plan". lllt onl, - if it comes under the ,) jurisdiction or the Security Council of the U.I. Where it would be at the mercy of the Soviet veto. That •a part or the price - tor Russian participation • • KOREA ' S(llth Korea gave in, toda, - in its dispute with the ' United States. An a~ement signed at Seoul - whereby the war battered country will get seven hundred million dollars worth of American aid. Which assistance had been held up - because of a dispute over the rate of ~urrency exchange • . The South Koreans - over-valuing ·their money. Trying - to get more dollars for their currency than it was actually worth. But they now concede - and accept hule Allerican aid • on American terms. ... The U. S. Legation in Red Hungary savs - tooy[re • . waiting to find out if the N o el and Herta Field ''want to see" them. Today, the U.S. Minister made a trip to the Red loretan Office. Inquiring about the announcement - that the Fields had been released,atter five ~ars 1n a Coanun1at prison. Now round# innocent of charges of espionage. The Hungarian Foreign Minister gave the American representative - the address and telephone number ot the husband and wife. The · ~e- they are place . ~ - • stopping.at;. - atter being let out of pr11on. Whereupon ae our Legation c0111unicated with Noel and Herta Field - offering them all possible assistance. So what answer, did the~ give? Ambiguous, apparently • ''We placed ourselves at their disposal," says the · a U .s. Minister, "and now weAre waiting to see wh•ther they want to see us." A spokesman at the Legation says - the Fields "will probably not be leaving Hungary immediatel ~ r." PIELD - 2 . . All of which preserves an air or m,ster ~ - in that mysterious caae. Noel Field - a ronner official or the State 4 Department in Washington. Accused - or having been a me■ber ot a Conaunist espionage group in the United Statea goverraent. He vanished behind t~e Iron Curt,1n in Nineteen Porty-Nine. So did his wtte, Herta, who went looking tor hi■• Ria brother, Hel'll8nll Field, van1ahe1-n a a1111lar way daughter of Roel and Herta Pleld. - and so did a toater Brother Hermann Pleld waa released tr011 a Red Pollab prison recentl,. _ ~t last report - still in Waraaw. Hta wtte · in London aaylng that abe has talked to hill by telephone, and CL theytre to meet in SW1tzerland in a tew days. The roster daughter or Noel and Herta Field, attll missing behind the Iron Curtain. BRITAIN - COWR A dispatch from Lomon states that the British government may have to change an historic polic, - the right of immigration into Britain. For generations, it baa been an mav established principle - that British citizens l · ' go where they please within the British COlllllonwealth. I Welcome - every,,here. But now, in England - tm,re•• a color problem. ~ p e r ot - - / eola11tal1 iato 1111laad. Sixt, to • . e-1ghty thousand having coa in - mostly from Jamaica. Twelve. thousand more - arrivlna every year. The figures, large - when related to employment possibilities in England. Industrial centers like London, Birmingham, Sheffield - unable to absorb newly arriving Negro workers. .k .. ~ M ~ -e->t $ \iR8 1:aok •»" fnha doe• AG'- .i.1ue1tl"ft88 •ne ~ a u ~ ~#"~llMaPlll!IIEm' !IIITAIN - COLOR - 2 Nlief, WAioh la about Friction - the greatest in London. Where th.ere'• a district now called - "Little Harlem." Named - atter Kew Yo*'- Harlem. Bad sl• ooRdf trtoaa..:> ,,h an increase of crllle. Scotland Yard - order1"8 policemen to patrol the neighborhood only "in pairs." Trouble - breaking 911t. Recently - a aor, ot race riot. 'l'he Colonial Minister, 11111119' n,,~ ... ••• aaya t ~ 111 •••a.k 1120.:S"t ...a.v be "forced" to curb 1ml1grat1on, Substitute lead PERU ----~ The trouble off the Vest Coast of South A m erica~ takes an international turn. W ith Panaaa - looking into the doin g s of Peru. That affair of whaling - in which Peru has confiscated the Yesaela r ~ belonging to the Greek ailLlonaire, Aristotle Onaaaia. A Ordering the• - to be incorporated in the Peruvian lavy. The _ international point being - that the whaling ships /"" are under Pan Amanian Re g istry. - Six •1en1l1 ~••• •••• ••t ne1', · et► · etc • PERU Six vessels ha~e been seized thus far. The Onaaala fleet, in those waters, consisting of as many as nineteen whalers. · .. · •.a• . . - being purs11ed by sc011t planes, bombers, - and navai craft,~ destroy-era. 'ftle Peruvians expecting - to capture them. A regular campaign - going on at sea. The trouble traces back to a treaty between Peru, Chile and Equador. Forbidding - fishing and whaling by foreign ships within two hundred iiles off their shores. In New York, _ s - ~ Aristotle Onassis argues that those countries have no legal /'- right, extending tbe - ir territorial waters for two hundred miles off shore. In an, case, his whalers were four hundred miles west of the coast of Peru. PERU - 2 The principal vessel captured by the Peruvians 11 the tact~ry-ship "Olympic Challenger." Which was- the key to the whole whaling operation. The factor,-ship - processing the whales caught by the other vessels • • • Peruvian otf1c1ala relate - that the "Olympic Challenger" was located I>, a flying boat. Which ordered the vessel to surrender - and steer fo~ the Peruvian coast. The ractor,-ah1p ignored the order, and put on more speed - 101111 the other way. Thereupon a naval bcnbing plane wu called to the scene, am attacked the whaling factor,-ehip. 'l'Wo small bombs "grazing" the vessel. ,The bombing made the . captain change his mind, and he obeyed orders • ._. Peruvian officials boarded the vessel, and found a large whale aboard - ready to be cut up and processed. Also - fifteen thousand tons of whale oil in the tank• of the •Olympic Challenger.• McCARTHY Senator Dirksen says - he'll introduce a compromise resolution tomorrow, in the McCarth v case. The Illinois legislator is a leading supporter of the Wisconsin Senator, and has a scheme to modify the resolution of censure. · He doesn't say what it is. The nature of the canprcatse - to be divulged when he presents it in the discussion, tomorrow. Senator McCartnv was not present, as the debate went on toda~. In the hospital - with an infected elbow. The result - or a trip to Milwaukee last weekend. McCarthy - in a hand-shaking bee. One hand-shake -- s 0 , ,tgoroua it roroed his elbow back against the edge or a table with a glass top. The.elbow - cut, the cut becoming infected. The latest - Senator McCarthy may be kept in the hospital for a week. proceedings against hi ■• W hich •~ effect the Senate our -m rt al in A g u ~ , o r g th o e ir v n e e , tod a . A pr a e ol r - clarin th a 1 ut e n n h d him bur ed alive, h onl is mouth expos d . T n - had a cro s ut into h i s mouth, o ark the grave. Lieut nant Charles Ander on - charged with brutalit . , during ba ic training at C p Gordon. His defense - that he as tr . ing to get his Compan fully trained in a hurry. Th Lieutenant, a battle veter a n of Korea. , Where, he savs, he ~ weak saw m a n . lives lost because disc pline was ~~e&e. So, t the traint camp, he was taking drastic measures. Which, were ccording to Private Rodne . Steele, wa&-som thing of a n1 htmar. Tod a . , the G. I . test if ted - that Lieu tenant mdersen mad him do 'uh-ups" until he was e hausted. He simpl , fell ow with f t1gu o - and couldn't get up. Whereupon th Lieuten nt said: "If this man is dead, h should be buried." And ordered another soldier to "bury" him. The other soldier - shoveling dirt over teele, as he c r u _T- . __ TI AL - 2 lay Lh e e 1 until o n i m o uth ·, .- · .: o s Then, o ord er ~ ro the L i e u t n nt, " itt e cro ~s " w a m a e oft o tic·s, a n d ut in t e e e ' s mouth. The num e nt - for the g r ve. Pr iv te Stee l e says he ·,a . . e t there, buried for five or six minutes. Then - allowed to come bac . to life. There re other ch a r es a ain t the ~ ieuten a nt, but th a t one does sound - hou l ish. Althou h in India, s a dhus, holy men o thi . to gain merit, and alms - ith only leas nt results. TI l n 0 1 f 0 1 0 e 0 a C 0 cienc n r n s. ,. 1 d - l,z,, s rch on h ;-.nt 0 olo of~ ch on en. T a S 0 tha . a e 0 S 1 , on th ave r ag ~ f C e a 1. a r . it horter than t 1 - i 1 a ll h n 0 1 i s a .) 5 r _ r, e t T- . r - ;) ro o n - XC . . . .. re n a t I e a nc 0 • r h ... r - ttett@¼¼• eM-tr. n f 0 ur 0 b l nl . n ural 1 nd 0 &. llt . DEYOISELLE - 2 ------------ ~ rlo1. I 3 on d e wh a t the ratio or m e ric n omen o uld e - the pe rcenta e of re 1 b l oude ade moise le ha ight eye s - e venty-three er cent. Often - a g rey blue. Fre uent ' y, green. The rose-red of her lips? Ah , th a t i s something added b the demoiselle, la meme chose ici - ic that wha t you say, Bugh? S o learned from a study of 16,000 Frehch women! Think of it! :