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<text top="58" left="53" width="599" height="24" font="0"><b>Sri Lankaa€&#34;Reports Prepared After my First Visit </b></text>
<text top="109" left="53" width="795" height="16" font="1">There was a fine Quantas air service from Singapore to Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka. I was to spend two </text>
<text top="129" left="52" width="818" height="16" font="1">weeks there, the pearl of the Orient, in our little autonomous District of Ceylon. I was very happy to get here and </text>
<text top="150" left="52" width="802" height="16" font="1">have never tried to hide the fact that I am very partial to Ceylon, our men, and our work there.  This time, I was </text>
<text top="170" left="52" width="775" height="16" font="1">more so happy, because I felt that there had been some generous help for our Novitiate. Now, I cannot help </text>
<text top="190" left="52" width="502" height="16" font="1">thinking that often a happy beginning maketh for a sorrowful ending. </text>
<text top="229" left="53" width="809" height="16" font="1">The small District is well-organized in that it already had a little Novitiate, a Juniorate, a small house of studies, </text>
<text top="249" left="53" width="774" height="16" font="1">and four big schools. I started my visit at the training center at Tudella, Ja-Ela, because it is the heart of the </text>
<text top="269" left="52" width="803" height="16" font="1">District Our Ladya€™s Hermitage. The center is off the main route, north of Colombo, in a very secluded area </text>
<text top="289" left="53" width="810" height="16" font="1">among the coconut groves and cinnamon plantations. My stay gave me the opportunity to talk to the little group </text>
<text top="310" left="53" width="782" height="16" font="1">of Novices, to attend a celebration and reception held by the twenty-five juniors, and to show the assembled </text>
<text top="330" left="53" width="788" height="16" font="1">group the series of color slides on our Blessed Founder. Besides, I made a complete tour of the chicken farm, </text>
<text top="350" left="52" width="764" height="16" font="1">which had won the first prize the previous year as the best-run poultry farm of the whole island state. It is </text>
<text top="370" left="53" width="772" height="16" font="1">operated on a highly technical and profitable basis. Two brothers, a German and a Brazilian, who were not </text>
<text top="391" left="53" width="803" height="16" font="1">allowed to be salaried as teachers because they were foreigners, made more for the District with the chicks and </text>
<text top="411" left="52" width="401" height="16" font="1">hens than they would have made as fully paid teachers. </text>
<text top="450" left="52" width="802" height="16" font="1">Everywhere in Ceylon, as in all other countries I visited, we at once started the new program of prayers, which </text>
<text top="470" left="52" width="755" height="16" font="1">was welcomed by all. When the new Latin-English text was made available, the changeover was shortly </text>
<text top="490" left="53" width="83" height="16" font="1">completed. </text>
<text top="528" left="52" width="781" height="16" font="1">Marist Stella College in Negombo is our oldest school. We have been here since 1917. There are over 2,000 </text>
<text top="549" left="53" width="808" height="16" font="1">students in the primary and secondary sections. I was happy to see the completed wing of the secondary school, </text>
<text top="569" left="52" width="800" height="16" font="1">which had been under construction the previous year.  It was my privilege to attend and to preside at an all-day </text>
<text top="589" left="53" width="804" height="16" font="1">sports meet, held in true Olympic style, where we had a perfectly adapted campus for these games.  The sudden </text>
<text top="609" left="53" width="796" height="16" font="1">rain at the end of the day came late enough in the program not to spoil the meet, and the trophies were handed </text>
<text top="630" left="53" width="159" height="16" font="1">out in the auditorium. </text>
<text top="668" left="53" width="814" height="16" font="1">Wennapuwa is only a short distance from Negombo. The school here, Joseph Vaz College, may be smaller as far </text>
<text top="688" left="53" width="811" height="16" font="1">as enrollment, hut it has an equally imposing building. Here I was on the spot in a way, as I had to preside at the </text>
<text top="708" left="52" width="709" height="16" font="1">prize-giving day and address the gathering before handing out the prizes. It is something akin to a </text>
<text top="729" left="53" width="757" height="16" font="1">commencement in the U.S.A., only it ends with an entertainment by the students. The entertainment was </text>
<text top="749" left="52" width="776" height="16" font="1">particularly interesting as there were one-act plays in Singhalese style and a series of folk dances with very </text>
<text top="769" left="53" width="816" height="16" font="1">colorful costumes. The Indian and Sodian dances were most attractive, which was a credit to the devoted teacher </text>
<text top="789" left="52" width="752" height="16" font="1">who made the scenery and prepared both the dances and the music. Music and dancing are a Singhalese </text>
<text top="810" left="53" width="69" height="16" font="1">tradition. </text>
<text top="848" left="53" width="795" height="16" font="1">I did not spend much time at Christ King College, as Brother Director was in the hospital when I went to visit </text>
<text top="868" left="53" width="800" height="16" font="1">him. When I did get to the school I found it in the hands of two very young Singhalese Brothers who had been </text>
<text top="889" left="52" width="793" height="16" font="1">holding the fort.  I now understand the Directora€™s confidence in his men, for these two young Brothers ran </text>
<text top="909" left="52" width="774" height="16" font="1">this school of 1,000 students with the efficiency of veterans. They were tired at the end of the day, but they </text>
<text top="929" left="53" width="668" height="16" font="1">nevertheless did an efficient job. It was pleasant to chat and lunch with a community of two. </text>
<text top="968" left="52" width="817" height="16" font="1">Bandarawela is our only school off the west coast of the island. It is up in the mountain resort area at some 6,000 </text>
<text top="988" left="53" width="799" height="16" font="1">feet of altitude. It regularly serves as a rest house during the vacation periods or when a Brother needs the rest. </text>
<text top="1008" left="53" width="753" height="16" font="1">The school is a series of split-level buildings connected together and accommodates 1,000 students. It is </text>
<text top="1028" left="53" width="655" height="16" font="1">different from our other schools in that only some 10 percent of the students are Catholics. </text>
<text top="1067" left="53" width="788" height="16" font="1">The government in power worried us.  Since we were not sure of the political reaction to my visit, I went into </text>
<text top="1087" left="52" width="810" height="16" font="1">hiding. It was good to be able to get away to the Redemptorist Retreat House for a bit of quiet and prayer. Their </text>
<text top="1107" left="53" width="794" height="16" font="1">house is way up in the mountains, away from all civilization. Except for the occasional perpetual help novena </text>
<text top="1127" left="52" width="800" height="16" font="1">pilgrims, we were alone. Before leaving Kandy I also saw the Jesuit Retreat House where our Brothers also go </text>
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<text top="47" left="53" width="772" height="16" font="1">for their retreats. While here I watched the elephants take their daily baths. What I had first thought to be a </text>
<text top="68" left="52" width="766" height="16" font="1">number of rocks jutting out of the water proved to be elephants letting the swift current refresh their thick </text>
<text top="88" left="53" width="75" height="16" font="1">carcasses. </text>
<text top="126" left="52" width="762" height="16" font="1">Back at Tudella, we organized the blessing and the laying of the cornerstone for the extension to the little </text>
<text top="147" left="52" width="799" height="16" font="1">Novitiate. Thanks to the help received from many quarters we were able to triple the Novitiate facilities.  Here, </text>
<text top="167" left="52" width="782" height="16" font="1">too, it was a novelty to see the elephants clear the land and carry away large trees, and to see native workers </text>
<text top="187" left="52" width="796" height="16" font="1">breaking huge stones by hand and then walking barefoot on the piles of crushed stones as if it were a concrete </text>
<text top="207" left="52" width="155" height="16" font="1">pavement. You try it! </text>
<text top="246" left="52" width="764" height="16" font="1">My leaving Ceylon was somewhat sad because of the uneasiness of the political situation.  The future was </text>
<text top="266" left="52" width="819" height="16" font="1">unpredictable. Brothers had suffered much in the past from poverty and hardship, along with the lack of teaching </text>
<text top="286" left="53" width="796" height="16" font="1">certificates and salary qualifications. The District had worked hard and these two points were being remedied. </text>
<text top="307" left="52" width="750" height="16" font="1">Lately, the District had been making enough to live, and the studies both religious and secular had been </text>
<text top="327" left="52" width="810" height="16" font="1">proceeding well for the young Brothers. Now it seemed that more hardship was ahead.  The elections of July 20, </text>
<text top="347" left="54" width="793" height="16" font="1">1960, brought a new government into power. After less than two months it announced a takeover of the press, </text>
<text top="367" left="53" width="795" height="16" font="1">the insurance companies, and all the schools. It had even mentioned training centers. We were not sure if they </text>
<text top="388" left="52" width="818" height="16" font="1">meant religious as well. There seemed to be a definite move against the Catholics. It was also announced that the </text>
<text top="408" left="53" width="780" height="16" font="1">government would not renew the residence permits of any foreigners.  The new regulations definitely would </text>
<text top="428" left="53" width="773" height="16" font="1">affect us if put into effect. Three of our schools were along the western coast, where most of the people are </text>
<text top="448" left="53" width="801" height="16" font="1">Catholic fisher folk.  We had ten foreign Brothers and twenty-eight Singhalese Brothers in the District, and two </text>
<text top="469" left="52" width="506" height="16" font="1">young Singhalese Brothers made their first vows on August 15,  1960. </text>
<text top="507" left="53" width="807" height="16" font="1">We called a halt to the new Novitiate and waited for the next few months to see if the regulations would go into </text>
<text top="527" left="53" width="820" height="16" font="1">effect. The people were poor and used to persecution, but they had had more than their share already. Fortunately </text>
<text top="548" left="53" width="794" height="16" font="1">for us the District was left in the hands of our Singhalese Brothers, and quite capable hands at that.  We would </text>
<text top="568" left="53" width="802" height="16" font="1">continue to get them the help they needed. There is  100 percent perseverance among our native Brothers, and I </text>
<text top="588" left="52" width="763" height="16" font="1">was sure that the forthcoming trials would find them equal to the sacrifice.  The next year, March 2,  1961, </text>
<text top="609" left="52" width="780" height="16" font="1">marked the 50th anniversary of our coming to Ceylon. The takeover of the schools reminded me of the text, </text>
<text top="629" left="53" width="772" height="16" font="1">a€reTo him who has, more will be added thereunto; and to him who does not have, even the little which he </text>
<text top="649" left="52" width="803" height="16" font="1">thinks he has, will be taken away.a€  And there is yet another text, very dear to all Marists, for it is that of our </text>
<text top="669" left="52" width="783" height="16" font="1">Blessed Founder: a€reThere are difficulties in leading the life of a good religious, but grace makes all things </text>
<text top="690" left="53" width="818" height="16" font="1">easy. Jesus and Mary will aid you. Besides, remember that life is very short and Eternity will never end.a€  One </text>
<text top="710" left="52" width="806" height="16" font="1">proof that our Marists in Ceylon would eventually wind up on top is that they have full confidence in Jesus and </text>
<text top="730" left="53" width="434" height="16" font="1">Mary, and know how to smile. They will ever keep smiling! </text>
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