• ~ t, '.J. _ 'f '1-fJ . ~ , W. ,7, t7f 7. Uni d N i o n , 8 a SC n 0 ~ n on of 1 " " 'fth s • n " ic -= " 0 T 's V C 1 . he ni ed s t~ nd he .1' cert . . hou d kn hat ' ov1--,.. n a ii• ict 0 is . Th diet + . ors i &kxrgwti ch rge W "' S mRde Gt'omyko , in viol t b s in . h. h he rocl imed t Sov et Rua i~ 4 1 ould ccep no cm ro i eon American An t O et U " the General ~-roun com it+ee o ~e resent com i t t . e e ~ ~ c a 1.:.., "The 1i tle As emhly." The British to~ay of ered a n Rll-y . ss mbly, compromise roposRl t.o limit he cope of I e American ropoe lj bu / Gromyko shout d "no comnromise"/ He s id h,tt . , if any Little Assemb y is e uo, ·••t• Soviet . Russi h V n t . hin + . o do lfi t , it - hoyc The Bri ish in offerinP co romise, yed e ic uresou ar. ua e o c r c . eri e e t r n of o co ora o~y he rd - be U.N.KB i ish Deleg te Shawcro s de cr~hed he Sovlti. tyle of re sonin in . ese •ords:- "Aboo d cur lin ni ture o~ ,~r mon rs, ~ cist [:.!:..--- -2 e t , po 1 in n hos s , n ed in som a r · . lot, some dee mac in ion." The ou ook i th t he nri ish compromise for he es abli hmen o~ Li+tl As emb y will be o ted, nd SoviP u si ill res ond wi h - I boycott. BUR A ------ In London od ay, sipn Ul" re a n ed 0 R docu Pn . th t m \, history) t hi t . or C num er Ten . 0 n np p ' r i nc of the Y"im ~in is r, er w 8 e eath rin in h Th 's a rah r drab nd even sombr 1 ce nowad ys. Jut +herf s no 1 c of color o u y inbo ues. tJt-rue, Prime ~ i ni ter Attlee ana o hero ici ls o he British Al'\( Government ere t e e -- and ., hev- no flame of inted A 1P_ brilli nee. The plendor PS~ rovioed y m 11 brown men of oriental visAge, who wore ink silk headdre ses ands rongs of Pale blue. They wefle from Burma, xotic pectacula~ Burma. In other words, th■J th~•~he treaty o~ Burme e indep ndPnce w s signed today,) e've been bearing ~rom im to ime how the Eritish we~ gt" n ing freed m nd sov re·gn y to that a ulouj:! Bri i h colony - the lan~ ✓,9f ~ nroon nd , _l .. -~~ ~ ...J~ µ?,,( ~ ? ~ · ~ end a 1 a y ;.... So t o t. he formal i t i e s " re he 1 d , t he i P n in g o~ the re ty. This wil b reti~ied by P ~ r iament nPxt week, n he t rms wi11 hem de kno n - rms bet will r nt , to ~ Gr t B,-it . in sn ciRl rivile s in ~urma. But, FUR .A - --- by nd i + s mo r res he ri+ 'sh F. ire r ndent o ~ ssion-'?} in ui h s ano her of / li'QOD ----- h r i n V t . 'T' Pr h ne p r r1 t n 0 + n it - h r o4' t co nt v. hi t · -f#v ' ous 4 n o-'-" br a• n C le a ,.. .I. p ro r a he moun of heet t . hey us oro re desi n 0 s ve hree m lion bushels o wh e mont.h. · The bakeT's e timate hA the hou e ives o the n°+1on can v twiwx twice ~hat amount - by no ast ino, hr d t ome. •e~nwhile, h · e bre~er hRve agreed to cut down the u e of corn in ma,ing b er - reduce the amount. of' corn by twenty-f'ive er cent. A so they'l "' sto" using barley an~ oth~gr ins. That will meBn an e , . s . vi R of' a mill ion bushels o4' pr in a month. c.1.0. ----- There were ovations at the C.I.O. conventi o n in Boston today and the climax wa ~ for Philip Murray reelected again as C.I.O. President. It was like a national convention makin a presidential nomination the C.I.O. Delegates parading around the hall, roaring . with cheers for Murray. The deafening demonstration lasted for twenty minutes, and could only be stopped by a typical device - music. The band wa s playing •Annie Laurie• - in honor of the fact that Phip Murray is a Scot. As long as the trains of •Annie Laurie• sounded, the qroar continued. Then the band switched to the Star Spangled Banner - which stopped the parade and stopped the shouting -- the respectful attention that the lation Anthem co ■mands. It's used now and then to restore order. 'T'AX FVASION -------------- Then" tels o ri s on sentence, for income ev i:i ion, imposed on a i P Rouse Aide o the L te Presi en 'F' anklin D. 1loo evelt. Re is Fu ene H. Ce e , who e r v e d F • D • R • s a w r i me a . i s + . n • "'o d a y in Ba imore he was sen need to six on h in prison and ined thousand dolle s, - also o dered to pay more ban wo-huncr d-and-eighty housand dolla~e in bact taxes. The Roosevelt rtime aide made no defense to he ch rge of huge income tax evasion. In inturn, Colorado, today, U.S. Ar m y prison e rs rioted aboard a special prison train taking t em to the West Coa st . The riot wa· the culminati n of a series of d isturbances, marking the journey of the train from Sftint Louis. Two prisoners excaped yesterdav at indsor, a Yissouri, and then three more went •over the hill• near Tribune, 1anaas. The riot at Minturn Colorado, assuaed serious proportions. Military police shot and critically ~ J wounded one soldier-prisoner as he left the train with a coapanion who escaped. then the alarm was given, the train was i ■■ ediatelJ halted an a call for aid was sent to Ca■ p Bale near ~eadYille; just over the Continental Divide. Reinforcements of military police arrived, and a search • was aade for the missing ■ an who is still at large tonight, the prison train continuin g on itR way, heading for Camp Cook California. LYI O . T ------------ H ts n nt · -c . + br tory V h 0 • er ni r h 0 .l' oic r scu ♦ si y-nine oeo e ro r n -/t+ p i . rliner orced down in n Pn ic + . r . The i i A r nau , C 0 8 i ued an e ict in . Americ n In ern ion 1 i,..~ays, he com ny . h 0 erat~ e i old fasbione flying boat hat C me to rief, the co ny is OT' ered , 0 ground al i t . s lanes and is forbidden to eng~ge in any form of air nsport +ion. 'ftle reasonlf.ha it committed violations nd w snot T"egistered for trans-A n+ic Air fwffiwJxw ■ t Traffic, not authori . ea to engage in ocean ying. The perilous adventu~e hes brou ht great credit to the coat iuard for the reQcue ork, n he - - - ol id ride t e storm aves in s+aunch fa hion until pas engere and crew could be re oved. But, on the other and, the irliner l'en out o~ gas far out n-tll " ' the A 1 n t , i c - and now t . he Civil Aeronautics 'Reo.,.d says it ha no ripht to be lying across the t 1 ntic l-viti dt in the first pla e. a record num r o A ~ sengersr-- [l,lllQ_~QA!_~i on a trans-Atlantic hop, and the operating company not registered for acros the ocean transport! PLAN ----- '!'he loo - . he- 00 ' UTJs·de d OtfD ir ner, a OU whi h e he rd •he 0 her ni t h no t . urned in 0 more bsurd f ir t , an ever. The weird yrations of he cro ed t) en er trans or yinET ov r sou hwe t . could have been s raeic s astonish;ng. Bu nobody of hP fi y-three ersons abo ~d w d m ged in a serious •ay - they were me~ely sto od on heir heads up in the sky, And startled out of their wits. So the mi hap was mostly in the realm of the fantastic and surprising.- Qnd it's even more so tonight. The auestion that hit ell of us at the time w s - ho come? How did it happen that a big airliner, loaded with passengers, went haywire all of a sudden, did a loop-t . be-loo,, · and then -"le on its ck, irlin~r unside down? The ans er provides a new Ama~emen. In ashington , the C1vi1 Aeronautics Bo rd todey di closed that the freakish ~•k•~t• ■ behavior of' the big ssenger pl ne s bee u o~ +he curio•sity of' an ~irman , en innuisilive streak ge tin , he bet . . er o-" the pi ol in char e o~ the f1i~ht. The re~ort uts it PLAN - --- in he e ords: "B ecided o en ,, ,, e he ust lock ile n f i h +o d ierm'ne act ·on, i n , i , ould h ve on he con ro ." I h d n y of c ion, a he in uisit'vp ir n soon found out. ,, ,, The gust lock i dev1c, used on the round to keep con rol urfaces oft e t i , he ilerons, flans - from bein usbed aroun by usts of wind. It olds them rigid. So what would happen if that gust lock wer~ put on while the plane was in he air - the gust lock mixing up with the automa ic pilot, the regular controls, and so on? Tha~ w s an interesting noint, and it beguiled the curiosity o Captain C.~. Sis to , t . he s le i pp er of the big p 1 an e • A v ~ er an of he airlines he just got too inouisitive about it - just an 1xney, i men ter )IJIW ~ . .5'-.b, At the time, over · Texas, Sisto s no flyinp he pl ne. Another pilo as a the controls, ith is o si tinR hetween hat ilo and the co-Pilo. These two 1~men never knew what hews doin, en he tried his experiment and ushed +he u . ton h set t..he us lock ·u . to s e ha wou d h pnen. '!'h nswer w s lentv. The non erous 1 ne suddenly started to climb. The . onished airman doing the flyin ried to ~ork +he automatic ~ii ■ tk pilo, ried 11 sorts of things. Sis o, alarmed, hrew off ;, he gust lock,~that sudden ction comn icated mRtters stil ru~ther. By now the c i ■ hing plane was going into a loop. Everybody aboard was thrown helter-skelter, including Sisto end the co-pilot. · The fliP.r at the controls stayed put. He had his belt fastened - but not they. So they ere tossed headlong on the control board, which pus he d o . her butt.on s , and got , a 11 so r e or gadget a wor\ing, throwin~ +be airliner into w 1 er gyrations • ..._J • -'-~ ~ ,,.... . ._ ~ ~ than ever. fhe iant airliner~•• _.... ••.a11e11.-.,tJ•~ A A p rti!l ou side loop anfl t.hen ~ on its back. ith all this rearing and lunging u aide o n x the ~irliner was now only three hundred ~eet Death:) from the round. l ■ •t~i•••~and dis ter ere averted wen ttxt~~w• ,•~tt t hat nerilcus alt· ude the i ot PLANE - l --- · -- +he cont ols, Caotain Melvin Lopan, was able o get t.he huge ~ne under control again, get it right side uo - for a landing in an emergency and alarm. Today's news dispatch from Washington states hat this is the first time the Civil Aeronautics Board has ever hlamed an aerial m:shap on an airman'• curiosity:' ell, it sure was the height o~ the inquisi~ when a flyer suddenly decided to experiment and see what would haopen if the gust look were applied while the plane was in flight. It was gusty going, all right. The inhabi ants of Wendover, Utah, have petitioned Congress for the establishment of •autonomous District of Shangri La -- a district loyal to the Constitution of the United Sates, but with its on constitution to enable its two thousand one Hundred people to live end act as they want.w Twenty-one thousands uare miles of . 1iberty, ten s~uare miles J■• per person with plenty of scope for individual freedom. That's the dream of Wendover, Ut~h. The leader ~or the movement for independence for •endover is Lester Giffen, lat Chairman of the Wendover Development ~ssociation. Giffen is med at Utah because the children of Wendover have to go more then one hundred miles to school, because there are no••••••• sewers or playground ~-- in their town.Wecause Wendover can't buil¾the town b•ing too poor. For years Wendover has tried to secede from Utah and set it elf up as an independent district. It has even tried to get itself annexed to Nevada, without success. So now Wendover is petitioning Congress, presenting its own declaration of Independence:t'Says Gi fen:- wrn order to maintain our rights es American citizens, we are compel1 d to separate from the State of Utah and establish urselves as the autonomous district of Shangri La.• ~ n old grievance in Wendover with a modern twist;- Shangri La• a symbol for individual lib~rty. BUS RIDE ------ - ---- In L o s Angel today , - h rles H rader, a youn~ ~u Rici n , rode al da lon g in a Griffit h Park us - a nd i t . w n he r·rth d y o~ hi round-the- clock bus travelin. He' , r , i.ng to kee p a date, and says he '11 continue bis all day bus ri di n g until he meets the girl -- trave ing on ltua lbirty-£hree-Fift . y~ne. Los Angeles ne sp ners picked up the story today, and told how the young musician boarded a Griffith Park bus one balmy night ~ ast summer - and snie4 a yount women who enchanted his eyes. He got to ~alting to her, end made a date - a date to meet on the same bu1 a,ain the next day. Thereafter they had other dates - •t•J• alw a ys on ■ us Thirty-Three- ,1fty-8ne. "She wouldn't tell me w here she J ived,• ex plai ns the musician," and she . wouldn't let me call for her or ◄ ake her home." So he • didn't tnow who shews or where she J ived. He had to bee tisfied ith romance in 8us Thir y-three-,ifty ln,e. L ast U ond y he go a le++er ~rom her aski ng him o ~eet her - " A . he usu sot," said~ he. ULR!Dl---=-i So he caught the bus for the customary trip - but she failed to appear. Be was worried, and kept ridin g on bus - bopi ; g she would catch it on one o f its runs. been doing th at ever since - riding old Bus three-thous three-hundred-and-fifty-one since Monday. Today be explained: •1 1 a afraid she'• in of trouble. I haven't found her yet, but I'• going to keep riding until I do.• Be bas bought a weekly pass~ wbich~keeps down the coat of twenty round trips and a hundred and forty ail•~ a day. Other bus passengers have got used to hia - and, having learned his atory they bring sandwiches and coffee - as be pursues his lovetorn quest on Bue Tbirty-Tbree- Fifty-One. lad now lelson what quest do you pursue tonight. " At Br d o~d, Ark nsAs, fRrmer vle is a ar casual y~- Ne sure is. The army, however, has not seen fit to recom en e farmer Pyle ~or the injuries be incurred in that giant conflict of nations - orld lar Two. So in Congress Senator Fulbrirht of Ar\ensas has introduced a bill to do justice to Farme~ Pyle - as a war casualty. He didn't obtain his purple heart wounds in any fox hole o~ naval engagement. It banpene4 in ~rkansas. In June of Ninet . een Forty Five, farmer Pyle, · ■ out in the barny&rd, w s harnessibg hi~ mules. Just th•n, three army planes came roaring low over the field. The startling sight and sound caused the mules to bolt, kickinf and nJunging. They knocked Farmer ~yle f l t on the ground, and t,,... m led him. ' In the scuffle, he lost I his pants, and his l"i ht leg W'iB b-ruised so badly bat he•~ lame, Not to mention the de ■ a e to his dignity. It's humilating ~or an Arkansas 4"Armer to be kicked wr around by his mules. ,ar cRsus ty is r·e t. S t . he Congre of th~ Unit d Sates ie !ll_£~Al~--=-i called upon to act in solemn le~islative proceedin~. You can talk about the battle of the Coral Sea and Guadalcanal; you can talk about the Battle of the Bulae; but, for farmer Pyle, for the rest of his days he'll talk about the Battle of the Mules. And what ha•e you to talk about Belson.